Our expertise in spatial data analysis and processing opens up innovative ways to accurately track and monitor forests and trees. Using advanced machine learning techniques, neural networks and automated processes, we offer customized solutions ranging from single tree detection to detailed monitoring of forest damage and reforestation areas.
Single Tree Detection
Updating and expanding tree inventories is a crucial step in modern green space management and forestry. With our machine learning methods we not only identify the location of a tree but also its crown diameter, height, and other parameters. By combining different data sources (orthophotos, point clouds, surface models), we can capture significantly more trees than traditional registers can represent. We achieve particularly outstanding results with isolated trees.
Forest Monitoring
To achieve certification for sustainable forestry and to comply with the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) for deforestation-free supply chains, we evaluate remote sensing options for large-scale monitoring of forest areas. These innovative approaches aim to complement traditional on-site inspections and, in the long term, enable automated processes to prevent deforestation in global supply chains. In an ongoing project with the Irish Forest Service, we are automatically detecting clear-cutting across Ireland’s forested areas. We are continually improving our methods, including the use of Sentinel-1 data, as cloud cover currently limits analysis to an annual rather than quarterly basis.
Early Warning Systems for Forest Damage
We are exploring the innovative potential of Sun Induced Fluorescence (SIF). Plants undergoing photosynthesis emit excess energy in the form of fluorescence, which novel satellite missions like FLEX or EnMAP can detect. This capability can be used to identify vegetation damage much earlier than with conventional spectral indices. A potential AI-based method could enable the early detection of declining plant health.
Reforestation Potential
The Hermosa and ESMERALDA web portals, co-developed by mundialis, allow areas with reforestation and restoration potential to be identified and monitored globally. The portals also provide a platform for linking local projects, global initiatives and funding partners. Together with international partners, we are laying the foundations for sustainable reforestation projects around the world.